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15 Flowers You Should Plant in July | RASNetwork Gardening
Revitalize Your Garden in July: A Second Blooming Season
Summer’s heat doesn’t mean your garden’s glory days are over. July presents a fantastic opportunity to inject new life and vibrant color into your outdoor space, even if your spring blooms have faded. Don’t let those tired patches dampen your spirits! With the right choices, you can create a stunning, pollinator-friendly haven that will thrive through the hottest months. This guide provides expert recommendations for flowers that will make a noticeable difference now, not just next year.
Choosing the Perfect July Blooms: A Guide to Success
Selecting flowers for a July planting requires careful consideration. We’ve curated a list of expert-recommended varieties, focusing on those that germinate quickly, tolerate heat exceptionally well, and contribute to a thriving garden ecosystem. This selection includes hardy annuals, resilient perennials, and versatile options perfect for containers, hanging baskets, and pollinator gardens.
Factors to Consider Before Planting
Before you dive into planting, consider these key factors for success:
- Your USDA Hardiness Zone: This dictates which plants are most likely to thrive in your specific climate. The suggestions below provide zone ranges for guidance.
- Sunlight Exposure: Most of the flowers highlighted below prefer full sun, but some perform well in partial shade. Pay close attention to the sun exposure requirements for each plant.
- Soil Conditions: While many options are tolerant of less-than-ideal soil, well-drained soil is generally preferred.
15 Stunning Flowers for a July Garden Makeover
Let’s explore 15 exceptional flowers perfect for revitalizing your July garden:
1. Zinnia ( *Zinnia elegans*): A Burst of Summer Color
Zinnias are the quintessential summer workhorse. These fast-germinating beauties burst into bloom within weeks, thriving in the intense heat that wilts more delicate flowers. Perfect for cut flower arrangements and pollinator gardens, direct sow zinnias into well-drained soil after thorough watering. Avoid transplanting this late in the season. Regular deadheading encourages continuous blooming, and avoid overhead watering to minimize powdery mildew. (Zones: 3–10; Bloom Time: 45–60 days from seed; Sun: Full sun; Spacing: 8–12 inches apart)
2. Cosmos (*Cosmos bipinnatus*): Graceful Blooms with Minimal Effort
Cosmos are the epitome of low-maintenance charm. These elegant, tall flowers thrive on heat and even neglect! Direct sow seeds into loose, dry soil; avoid fertilizing, as this can lead to excessive foliage at the expense of blooms. Pinch back young plant tips to encourage bushier growth and more flowering stems. (Zones: 3–10; Bloom Time: 55–70 days from seed; Sun: Full sun; Spacing: 12–18 inches apart)
3. Marigold (*Tagetes spp.*): Pest-Repelling Beauty
Replace those tired spring marigolds with a fresh batch! Marigolds are not only quick bloomers but also excellent pest deterrents, making them ideal companions for vegetables and other sensitive plants. Sow seeds directly or use nursery transplants for faster results. (Zones: 3–10; Bloom Time: 45–60 days from seed; Sun: Full sun; Spacing: 6–12 inches apart) Choose French marigolds for smaller spaces and African marigolds for bold statements.
4. Nasturtium (*Tropaeolum majus*): Edible Delights and Vibrant Color
These cheerful, edible flowers are perfect for adding a splash of color with minimal fuss. Nasturtiums thrive in poor soil and summer heat, germinating quickly and producing vibrant blooms. Direct sowing is best, as they dislike root disturbance. They are fantastic companion plants, drawing aphids away from other crops. (Zones: 3–10; Bloom Time: 40–50 days from seed; Sun: Full sun to partial shade; Spacing: 10–12 inches apart)
5. Cleome (*Cleome hassleriana*): Vertical Drama and Pollinator Power
Add height and visual interest with Cleome, also known as spider flower. Its tall, airy flower heads and spiky foliage tolerate hot, dry conditions. Direct sow or transplant into warm, well-drained soil. Allow ample space for airflow to prevent mildew. (Zones: 4–10; Bloom Time: 60–70 days from seed; Sun: Full sun; Spacing: 18–24 inches apart)
6. Mexican Sunflower (*Tithonia rotundifolia*): Fiery Blooms and Butterfly Magnets
Bring vibrant orange-red blooms and attract butterflies with Mexican sunflowers. These bold daisy-like flowers thrive in heat and poor soil. Direct sow seeds in full sun and avoid fertilizing. Stake young plants to prevent wind damage. (Zones: 3–10; Bloom Time: 60–75 days; Sun: Full sun; Spacing: 18–24 inches apart)
7. Sunflower (*Helianthus annuus*): Classic Summer Giants
Even in July, sunflowers can be planted, especially compact or fast-maturing varieties. These magnificent flowers are visually stunning and beneficial for pollinators and wildlife. Direct sow into warm, well-drained soil. (Zones: 3–10; Bloom Time: 60–75 days; Sun: Full sun; Spacing: 12–24 inches depending on variety) Choose branching varieties for more blooms.
8. Coreopsis (*Coreopsis lanceolata*): Golden Cheerfulness and Drought Tolerance
This cheerful, golden perennial tolerates heat, poor soil, and drought. While it may not bloom immediately if planted in July, it will establish roots for a strong showing next year. Transplant potted coreopsis or sow seeds for fall growth. (Zones: 4–9; Bloom Time: Late summer to fall or next spring; Sun: Full sun; Spacing: 12–18 inches apart)
9. Black-Eyed Susan (*Rudbeckia hirta*): Classic Yellow Charm
Black-eyed Susans are summer champions, handling heat and pests with ease. These perennials (or long-lived biennials) will bloom in late summer if planted early enough in July. Use nursery starts for faster blooms. (Zones: 3–9; Bloom Time: 60–80 days from seed or 4–6 weeks from transplant; Sun: Full sun; Spacing: 12–18 inches apart)
10. Gaillardia (*Gaillardia pulchella*): Vivid Colors and Low Maintenance
Gaillardia, also known as blanket flower, provides vibrant reds, oranges, and yellows with minimal effort. It thrives in poor soil and heat. Plant from seed or transplant into well-drained, sunny areas. (Zones: 3–10; Bloom Time: 50–65 days from seed; Sun: Full sun; Spacing: 12–15 inches apart)
11. Echinacea (*Echinacea purpurea*): Resilient Pollinator Magnet
Echinacea, or purple coneflower, is a tough pollinator magnet that resists heat, drought, and heavy clay soils. While it may not bloom this year, planting in July allows it to establish for a bountiful display next season. Use nursery transplants for a possibility of late-summer blooms. (Zones: 3–9; Bloom Time: Second season from seed; Sun: Full sun to partial shade; Spacing: 16–24 inches apart)
12. Shasta Daisy (*Leucanthemum × superbum*): Classic White Beauty
Shasta daisies are a reliable choice for a clean, classic look. These perennials transplant well in July and often rebloom in late summer with proper deadheading. (Zones: 4–9; Bloom Time: Mid-to-late summer; Sun: Full sun; Spacing: 12–18 inches apart)
13. Sweet Alyssum (*Lobularia maritima*): Small Plant, Big Impact
Don’t underestimate alyssum! This small but mighty plant grows rapidly, filling gaps in borders or containers and emitting a honey-like fragrance that attracts bees. Direct sow seeds in cooler zones or transplant for quicker results. (Zones: 3–10; Bloom Time: 30–50 days from seed; Sun: Full sun to part shade; Spacing: 6–8 inches apart)
14. Calendula (*Calendula officinalis*): Edible Petals and Fall Color
Calendula can thrive in cooler climates or shaded summer spots. Plant in July for a burst of orange or yellow blooms with edible petals. (Zones: 3–9; Bloom Time: 45–60 days; Sun: Full sun to light shade; Spacing: 8–10 inches apart)
15. Torenia (*Torenia fournieri*): Shady Corner Delight
Torenia, or wishbone flower, is a hidden gem for shade gardens. Its trumpet-shaped blooms in blues, pinks, and purples thrive in heat without full sun. Use transplants in July. (Zones: 3–10; Bloom Time: 40–60 days; Sun: Morning sun, afternoon shade; Spacing: 8–10 inches apart)
Frequently Asked Questions
This section addresses common queries regarding July flower planting. (Include FAQs from original text here, rephrased and organized with subheadings)
Conclusion: Embrace the Second Blooming Season
July offers a unique opportunity to revitalize your garden. Don’t hesitate to embrace this second blooming season. With these expert-recommended flowers and a little care, your garden will flourish well into autumn. Happy gardening!
